Tues­day August 24, 2010, 10:48 am

WASHINGTON (Reuters) — Sales of pre­vi­ously owned U.S. homes took a record drop in July to their low­est pace in 15 years, sug­gest­ing fur­ther loss of momen­tum in the eco­nomic recov­ery.  As the National Asso­ci­a­tion of Real­tors issued the report, Chicago Fed­eral Reserve Pres­i­dent Charles Evans warned that the risk of a double-dip reces­sion was higher than six months ago although he did not think out­put would con­tract, describ­ing the recov­ery as ongo­ing but modest.

Exist­ing home sales dropped a record 27.2 per­cent from June to an annual rate of 3.83 mil­lion units, the low­est since May 1995. June’s sales pace was revised down to a 5.26 million-unit pace from a pre­vi­ously reported 5.37 mil­lion.  Ana­lysts polled by Reuters had expected sales to fall 12 per­cent to a 4.70 million-unit rate last month.

This is a wor­ri­some report and while it reflects the volatil­ity caused by the end of the (gov­ern­ment home-buyer) tax cred­its, it also indi­cates a dete­ri­o­ra­tion in the under­ly­ing trend for hous­ing demand,” said Michelle Meyer, senior U.S. econ­o­mist at Bank of Amer­ica Mer­rill Lynch in New York.  “For the over­all econ­omy, the dan­ger­ous link to hous­ing is home prices and this report sig­ni­fies that home prices should fall con­sid­er­ably faster, which could tip the econ­omy back into a reces­sion. We are, how­ever, not quite there yet but this is a wor­ri­some report.”

The gov­ern­ment on Fri­day is expected to revise down growth in second-quarter gross domes­tic prod­uct to an annual pace of 1.4 per­cent from 2.4 per­cent, accord­ing to a Reuters sur­vey.  The recov­ery which started in the sec­ond half of 2009 has largely been dri­ven by gov­ern­ment stim­u­lus and man­u­fac­tur­ing as busi­nesses replen­ish depleted inventories.

With home sales tum­bling, the inven­tory of pre­vi­ously owned homes for sale rose 2.5 per­cent to 3.98 mil­lion units from June, rep­re­sent­ing a sup­ply of 12.5 months — the high­est since at least 1999 and up from June’s 8.9 months. The jump in the sup­ply of homes was almost dou­ble the six to seven months’ sup­ply con­sid­ered to be a healthy level.

Last month fore­closed prop­er­ties accounted for 22 per­cent of sales while short sales made up 10 per­cent. First-time buy­ers accounted for 38 per­cent of trans­ac­tions, the low­est in 12 months.  The national median home price rose 0.7 per­cent from July last year to $182,600.

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