Avi Frisch, Esq., an “of coun­sel” attor­ney to the nation­wide fore­clo­sure defense firm, Porter Law Center,  is ded­i­cated to pro­vid­ing top level legal rep­re­sen­ta­tion to its clients.  Attor­ney Frisch explains how to stop home mort­gage fore­clo­sure by using a mort­gage fore­clo­sure defense that chal­lenges the stand­ing issues and rules of evidence.

It’s has become an every­day story which is all too real for clients that have come to us in New Jer­sey look­ing for help with stop­ping the fore­clo­sure process. The highly pub­li­cized story about Kendra and Todd Parker try­ing to avoid fore­clo­sure with­out miss­ing a sin­gle pay­ment is some­thing that is unfor­tu­nately not unique,” says Frisch. He sees the Mort­gage Elec­tronic Reg­is­tra­tion Sys­tem, known as MERS, at the root of the prob­lem and uses fore­clo­sure defense strate­gies that are designed to stop fore­clo­sures in New Jersey.

Accord­ing to an arti­cle by Yepoka Yeebo on 2/16/11 in the Huff­in­g­ton Post, the prob­lems began for the Park­ers when they dis­cov­ered that their loan would no longer be ser­viced by the orig­i­nal lender, Met­ro­pol­i­tan National Bank, but would be han­dled instead by PHH Mort­gage of Mount Lau­rel, New Jer­sey.  PHH Mort­gage of Mount Lau­rel, N.J., is ranked eighth among America’s top 10 mort­gage ser­vicers by vol­ume of loans ser­viced, accord­ing to a list com­piled by Mort­gage Ser­vic­ing News. Bank of Amer­ica and Wells Fargo top that list.

In order for lenders and mort­gage ser­vices to be more prof­itable, they needed a way to move the vast amounts of mort­gage doc­u­ments and ver­i­fi­ca­tions from one lender to another. The prob­lem was that to be able to legally trans­fer a mort­gage, the paper­work had to be hand signed and filed with the local coun­try clerk.  Such doc­u­ments are often referred to “acid doc­u­ments” in the lend­ing industry.  Such a process, though cum­ber­some and tedious, has been a main­stay in Amer­i­can real estate law for cen­turies. The solu­tion for cre­at­ing a more effi­cient sys­tem came in the Mort­gage Elec­tronic Reg­is­tra­tion Sys­tems, or MERS, Mer­scorp Inc., oper­a­tor of the electronic-registration sys­tem which now con­tains about half of all U.S. home mortgages.

Lenders and ser­vicers tried to argue that cir­cum­vent­ing the estab­lished prac­tice of pro­vid­ing orig­i­nal hand signed and “wet-ink” doc­u­ments and going to an elec­tronic reg­is­tra­tion sys­tem between banks was an accept­able prac­tice and pro­vided proof nec­es­sary to trans­fer a mort­gage. How­ever, it was recently ruled by a Fed­eral bank­ruptcy judge that MER’s has no legal right to trans­fer the mort­gages under its mem­ber­ship rules.  Sim­i­lar rul­ings have been passed down from courts in other states, most notably The Supreme Judi­cial Court of Massachusetts.

Accord­ing to the Feb. 10 opin­ion of Bank­ruptcy Judge Robert E. Gross­man in Cen­tral Islip, NY, in the case of Agard, 10–77338-reg in the U.S. Bank­ruptcy Court, East­ern Dis­trict of New York, “MERS’s the­ory that it can act as a ‘com­mon agent’ for undis­closed prin­ci­pals is not sup­ported by the law. MERS did not have author­ity, as ‘nom­i­nee’ or agent, to assign the mort­gage absent a show­ing that it was given spe­cific writ­ten direc­tions by its prin­ci­pal.”  In short, a lender has no legal right to trans­fer mort­gages using the MERS system.

For the Park­ers, as well as our clients, it is impor­tant to note that cir­cum­vent­ing the rules of evi­dence and not being the orig­i­nal lender are the foun­da­tions to a strong defense against fore­clo­sure. We chal­lenge the stand­ing issues and rules of evi­dence. This causes the Plain­tiff to lose the motion for Sum­mary judg­ment based on fail­ure of proofs. Home­own­ers need to be in a proac­tive state of mind in order to know their rights and make good choices about their options when deal­ing with banks.  The banks have attor­neys rep­re­sent­ing them and it just does not make any sense for a home­owner to try to save their home on their own.  Don’t go to a gun­fight with a knife!  Talk to a sea­soned attor­ney that spe­cial­izes in fore­clo­sure defense to find out what your options are.

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